Windows Server
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Windows Server is Microsoft's server operating system family, designed for enterprise data centers, hosting, and infrastructure workloads. The current major release is Windows Server 2022.
Key Characteristics
- Active Directory Domain Services for centralized identity management
- Hyper-V hypervisor for server virtualization
- IIS (Internet Information Services) web server
- Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) for patch management
- Storage Spaces Direct for software-defined storage
- Remote Desktop Services for hosted application delivery
- Long-Term Servicing Channel (LTSC) for stability-critical deployments
Enterprise Use
Windows Server is the foundation of on-premises enterprise infrastructure in Microsoft-centric organizations. It hosts Microsoft Active Directory, Microsoft Hyper-V virtualization, file shares, print services, and enterprise applications. Most organizations run Windows Server in combination with Microsoft SCCM or Microsoft Intune for management and Veeam Backup & Replication for data protection.